人工智能应用于工业机器视觉领域

时间 :2019-03-29 11:59:26点击 :
随着中国的用工成本缓慢增长,在中国的手机产业链上,越来越多的环节开始主动或被动的引入自动化生产模式,为人工智能在工业化环节落地上,提供了极佳的行业土壤,吸引着越来越多的装备制造业企业重金投入到人工智能自动化升级浪潮中来。

With the slow growth of labor costs in China, in China's mobile phone industry chain, more and more links began to actively or passively introduce automated production mode, for artificial intelligence in the industrial link to the ground, providing excellent industry soil, attracting more and more equipment manufacturing enterprises to invest heavily in the wave of artificial intelligence automation upgrade.

工业化环节的人工智能应用,绝大多数都与机器视觉技术有关,投资方都急切的希望能通过神经网络软件,对自动化生产线上的视觉处理环节进行教育训练,得到准备的动作与品质数据,越来越多的替代人工操作部分。目前在操作动作的人工智能应用部分,由于处理起来相对简单,可以采用较为成熟的视觉处理软件对设备进行教育训练,短期内就能获得较好的效果,快速取代操作员人的工作。因此行业里基本上由装备制造业企业拿到生产企业的产品、以及工艺流程和动作分解信息后,就能完成,行业企业只要被动的接受自动化装备带来的好处就行了。

The artificial intelligence application in the industrial link is related to the machine vision technology, the investors are eager to be able to through the neural network software, the automatic production line on the visual processing link for education and training, to get prepared action and quality data, more and more alternative to the manual operation part. At present, in the artificial intelligence application part of the operation action, because the processing is relatively simple, can use the more mature visual processing software to carry on the education training to the equipment, in the short term can obtain the better effect, quickly replaces the operator person's work. Therefore, the industry is basically equipped with manufacturing enterprises to get the products of production enterprises, as well as process flow and action decomposition information, can be completed, the industry enterprises as long as the passive acceptance of automation equipment to bring the benefits on the line.

 

但在品质检测环节,除了可测量的物理参数能单立或集成在操作动作的视觉处理部分,与机器动作一起完成外,与光学信息有关的外观检查部份,特别是涉及到人眼视觉感观的光学检查部分,行业的人工智能应用发展极为缓慢。而人眼视觉感官的光学检查部分人工智能功能缺失,也是整个智能制造技术中,最难攻克的环节之一。

However, in the quality testing process, in addition to measurable physical parameters can be separate or integrated in the visual processing part of the operation action, with the machine action to complete, with the optical information related to the appearance of the inspection part, especially involving the visual perception of the human eye Optical inspection parts, the industry's artificial intelligence applications have developed very slowly. And the optical examination of the visual perception of the human eye part of the artificial intelligence function is missing, but also the whole intelligent manufacturing technology, one of the most difficult to overcome the link.

实际上,这也正是近年来,国际消费类电子产业快速往中国转移的一个重大原因,除了中国劳动力成本较低外,消费类电子领域的产品品质控制,很少没有涉及到人眼视觉感观的光学检查部分。特别是配备有触摸显示器件的电子产品,需要数量庞大的外观检测熟练员工,才能支撑起每年数十亿数量的产能规模,从某种意义上来说,目前也只有中国才能满足全球市场在这方面的海量需求。

In fact, this is also a major reason for the rapid transfer of the international Consumer electronics industry to China in recent years, in addition to the low labor costs in China, consumer electronics in the field of product quality control, rarely do not involve the visual perception of the optical inspection part of the human eye. In particular, electronic products equipped with touch display devices require a large number of skilled staff to support the annual production capacity of billions of, in a sense, only China can now meet the global market in this area of the huge demand.

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